Swaveda

Yajurveda (White / Śukla) · Chapter 30

Adhyāya 30: Puruṣamedha — symbolic human sacrifice

Translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1899, *The Texts of the White Yajurveda*, public domain), 1899. Public domain.

  1. 1

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    Our sacrificei God Savitar! speed onward : speed to kis share the sacrifice's patrim. ^ May the Celestial Gandharva, cleanser of thought and will, make elean our thoughts and wishes^ The Lord, (rf Speech sweeten the words we utter !

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    May we attain that excellent glory ef Saritar the God: So may he stimulate our prayers. (/ 3 Savitar, God, send fai* away all troubles and cakmities, And send us only what is good.

  3. 4

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    We call on him distributer of wondrous bounty and of wealth. On Savitar who looks on men.

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    For Brahman ( Priesthood ) he binds a Brllhrnan to the

  5. 6

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    For Dance a stable-master; for Song a public dancer; for

  6. 7

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    For Trouble a potter's son; for Device an artificer; for

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    For Rivers a fisherman ; for Rikshik^s a Nishida's son ; for

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    For Rendezvous a lover; for Homestead a paramour; for

  9. 10

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    For Interruptions a hunch-back ; for Delight a dwarf ; for

  10. 11

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    For Eye-diseases an elephant-keeper; for Speed a horse*

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    Fbr L%ht a wood-bringer; for Brightness a ^re-kindler ; for

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    For Passion an iron-smelter ; for Anger a remover ; for Yok*

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    For Yama a mother of twins; for the Atharvans a woman

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    For Lakes a fisherman; for Standing Waters a fisher; for

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    For Abhorrence a Paulkasa; for Colour a goldsmith; for

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    For the Dice-king a gambler ; for the die Erita one who cod-

  17. 19

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    For Echo areviler; for Noise a snarler; for End a very

  18. 20

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    For Pastime a harlot ; for Laughter a jester ; for Lust a

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    For Fire a fat man ; for Earth a cripple ; for Wind a Ch&n-

  20. 22

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    Now he tieiS up the eight following variform men : one too tall, one too short, one too stout, one too thin, one too white, one too black, one too bald, one top hairj. These must be neither Sfidras nor Br&hmans, and must be dedi- cated to Praj&pati. A minstrel, a harlot, a gambler, and a eunuch — neither of

Commentary

Adhyāya 30 of the Vājasaneyī Saṃhitā (White / Śukla Yajurveda), Mādhyandina recension. 20 verses parsed from Griffith's 1899 English translation. The Yajurveda compiles mantras and ritual prose for sacrificial performance; the Black (Kṛṣṇa) recension — which interleaves brāhmaṇa-style commentary with the mantras — is a separate text not included here.