Swaveda

Yajurveda (White / Śukla) · Chapter 29

Adhyāya 29: Khilakāṇḍa, continued

Translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1899, *The Texts of the White Yajurveda*, public domain), 1899. Public domain.

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    Dbgkinq the treaanre-bouse of prayers, Agni, enkindled,

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    Balming the paths that lead to heaven with fatness, let the

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    Thou, Steed, art meet for laud and veneration ; swift, fit for

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    Pleased #ith much Sacred Grass which we have scattered

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    May these your Dooru divine that wear all colours, auspi-

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    Your two Dawns rich in gold and varied colour, travelling

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    Your two chief Hotars have I pleased, bright-coloured, borne

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    The God-devoted son Tvashtar produces: from Tvashtar springs to life your fleet-foot Courser. Tvashtar gave being to this All about us. Priest, worship here the mighty work's achiever.

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    Let the Steed seek his home, and balmed with butter go of

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    Thou, waxing by Praj&pati's strong fervour, bom quickly,

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    What time, first Rpringing into life, thou neighedst, proceed-

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    This Steed, bestowed by Yama, Trita harnessed, and Indra

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    Yama art thou, Horse ; thou art Aditya ; Trita art thou

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    Three^bonds, they say, thou hast in heaven to bind thee,

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    Here, Courser, are the places where they groomed thee ;

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    Thyself from far I recognized in spirit, a Bird that from be-

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    Yarna: aooording to Siya^ia, meaning the Controller. Agni. Trita: as a Solar deity, God of the distant birthplace of the Sun. The Oandharva: Visvdvasu, a celestial being- connected with the Sun and regarded as tbc chief of that class of semi-aeities.

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    After thee, Courser, come the car, the bridegroom, the kine

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    His horns are golden and his feet are iron. Less fleet than

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    Symmetrical in flank, with rounded haunches, mettled like

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    A body formed for flijrht hast thou, Charger ; swift as the

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    The strong Steed hath come forward to the slanght^, ponder- ing with a mind directed God- ward. The goat who is his kin is led before him : the sages wd tiie singers follow after.

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    Noblest mansion : heaven, to which he goes by sacrifice. Ifis Father und his MoUur : Heaven and £arth.

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    Then in the house of man this day enkindled worshippest

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    Taniinapat, fair-^tongued, with sweet mead balming the

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    With sacrifice to these we with laudations will honour holy

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    Invoked, deserving laud and adoration, Agni, come accor-

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    By rnie the Sacred Grass is scattered eastward, a robe to

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    Let the expansive Doors be widely opened, like wives who

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    Pouring sweet dews, let holy Night and Momittg, 'each

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    Gome the two chief celestial sweet-voiced Hotars, arranging

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    Let Bh4ratt come quickly to our worship, and Idi showing

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    Hotar more skilled in sacrifice, bring hither with speed to-

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    Send to our offerings which thyself thou balmest the Com-

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    Agni as soon as he was born made ready the sacrifice and

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    Thou, making light where no light was, and form, men !

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    The warrior's look is like a thunderous rain-cloud's when,

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    With Bow let us win kine, with Bow the battle, with Bo^

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    Close to his ear, as fain to speak, She presses, holding her

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    These, meeting like a woman and her lover, bear, nM)the^

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    With many a son, father of many daughters, He clangs and

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    Upstanding iu the Car the skilful Charioteer guides his

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    Horses whose hoofs rain dust are neighiug loudly, yoked to

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    Car-bearer is the name of his oblation, whereon are laid his

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    In sweet association lived the fathers who gave us life, pro-

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    The Br^hmans, and the Fathers meet for Soma draughts,

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    Her tooth a deer, dressed in an eagle's feathers, hound with.

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    Avoid QS thou whose flight is straight, and let our bodied

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    He lays his blows upon their backs, fie deals his strokes

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    It compasses the arm with serpent windings, fending away

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    Lord of the Wood, be firm and strong in body : be, bearing

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    Its mighty strength was borrowed from the heaven and earth :

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    Thou bolt of Indra, Vanguard of the Marnts, close knit to

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    Send forth thy voice aloud through earth and heaven, and

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    Drum : the dundubhi here addressed and glorified was a sort of loud kettle-drum like those which are still U4ed.

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    Drive hither those, and these again briag hither : the War-

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    The ldack-n€cked victim belongs to Agni; the ewe to Saras-

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    To Agni Anikav4n is sacrificed a red-marked ox ; two with

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    To Agni of the G&yatri, of the Trivrit hymn and of the

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    Taken from R Y. L 6. 3, which is addressed to Indra and the Marats. Thou : the Sud, with whom Agni is identified. men / ; perbapb merely aa exclamatioa expressive of iKlmiration. If the Maruts he meant, the words th<m, making^ wa$t born may apply to these Gods as one company.

Commentary

Adhyāya 29 of the Vājasaneyī Saṃhitā (White / Śukla Yajurveda), Mādhyandina recension. 60 verses parsed from Griffith's 1899 English translation. The Yajurveda compiles mantras and ritual prose for sacrificial performance; the Black (Kṛṣṇa) recension — which interleaves brāhmaṇa-style commentary with the mantras — is a separate text not included here.