Swaveda

Yajurveda (White / Śukla) · Chapter 16

Adhyāya 16: Śatarudriya — hundred-fold hymn to Rudra

Translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1899, *The Texts of the White Yajurveda*, public domain), 1899. Public domain.

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    HoMAQB be paid unto thy wrath, Rudra, homage to thy shaft : to thy two arms be homage paid.

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    With that auspicious form of thine, mild, RudraS pleasant

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    The shaft which. Mountain-haunter, thou art holding ia

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    Dweller on the Mountain, we salute thee with auspiciou)^

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    The Advocate, the first divine Physician, hath defended us. Crushing all serpents, drive away all Yl^tudh^ois down below.

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    That most auspicious One whose hue is ooppery and red

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    May he who glides away, whose neek is azure, and whose

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    Homage to him the Azure-necked, the thousand-eyed, tke

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    Loosen thy bowetring, looaea it from thy bow*a two extre- mities,

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    Now stringlessbe Kapardin's bow, his quiver hold no pointed

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    Thy weapon, Most Bountiful, the bow that resteth in thy

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    So may the arrow of thy bow, in all directions, pass us by, And in a place remote from us lay thou the quiver that thou

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    Do thou no injury to great or small of us, harm not the

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    Harm us not in our seed or in our progeny, harm us not in

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    Homage to the golden-armed leader of hosts, lord of the

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    Homage to the brown-hned piercei^ to tke Lord of food Kb

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    Homage to the red arehiteet, to the Lord of trees hcnnage \

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    Homage to the runner at fall stretch, to the Lord of min-

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    Homage to the cheat, to the arch-deceiver, to the ImA of

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    To the turban-wearing haunter of mountains, Lord of

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    Homage to assemblies and to you lords of assemblies, ho- mage to horses and to you masters of horses, homage to you hosts that wound and pieroe, to you destructive armies with excellent bands be homage.

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    H<>mage to the troops and to you lords of troops be homage, flomage to the companies and to you lords of companies,

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    Homage to you carpenters, and to you chariot-makers homage. Homage to you potters and to you blacksmiths, homage. Homage to you NisblUlas and to you Fufijishthas, homage. Homage to you dog-leaders, and to you hunters, homage.

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    Homage to dogs, and to you matters of dogs, homage. Homage to Bhava, and to Rudra homage, homage to SarT»

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    Homage to him with braided hair and to him with shaveii

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    Homage to the short, and to the dwarf, homage, homage to

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    Homage to the swift, and to the active be homage, and to

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    Homage to the eldest and to the youngest, to the first-bonr

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    Homage to Sobhya and to the dweller in th^ magic amulet,

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    Homage to him in woods and to him in bashes, homage!

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    Homage to him who wears a helmet, and to him who wears

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    Homage to the bold one and to the prudent, homage to him

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    Homage to him who dwells on paths and roads, homage to

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    Homage to him who dwells in wells and pits, homage to him

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    Homage to him who dwells in wind and to him who dwells

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    Homage io the giver of iweal, and to Paaupati, homage to

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    Homage to the source of happiness and to the source of de-

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    Homage to him who is beyond and to hitti who is on this

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    Homage to him who is in sand and to him who is in running

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    Homfige to him who is in herds of cattle and to him who

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    Homage to him who is in dij things and to him who is in

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    Sprinklert: senders of rain. The heartt of the Gods: meaniin:, accord- ing to Mnbldhara, Agni, V4yu, and Sftrya ; ' the sparkling hearts of the gods ' : Egi?eling.

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    To the strong Rudra bring we these our songs of praise, to

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    Budra, with that auspicious form of thine which healeth

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    May Rudra'g missile turn aside and spare us, the great

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    Most bounteous, most auspicious, be auspicious, well inclioed

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    Wound-averter, purple-hued, to thee be homage, holy Lord! May all those thousand darts of thine strike dead another

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    Thousands of thousands are the shafts, the missiles ready

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    Innumerable thousands are the Rudras on the face of earth : Of all these Rudras we unbend the bows a thousand leagues

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    Bhavas there are above us in this mighty billowy sea of air^ Of all of these do we unbend, etc.

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    Rudras are dwelling in the sky, whose necks are blue, whose

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    Sarvas haunt realms beneath the earth — their necks are blue^

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    Those, green like young grass, in the trees, with azure necks

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    Those, ministering spirits' lords, with no hair-tufts, with

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    Those, the protectors of the paths, bringers of food, who

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    Those who with arrows in their hand, and armed with

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    Those who, inhabiting the food, vex men while drinking from

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    Homage to Rudras, those whose home is sky, whose arrows

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    Homage to Rudras, those whose home is air, whose arrows

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    Homage to Rudras, those whose home is earth, whose ar-

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    SMya : said to niesn, dweller in Sobha the City of the Oandhftrvaa. Magic amulet : a string bound round the neck or arm vrith inoantations. Mlled to Yama-: iu Yauia'« (death's) power ; Eggeling.

Commentary

Adhyāya 16 of the Vājasaneyī Saṃhitā (White / Śukla Yajurveda), Mādhyandina recension. 61 verses parsed from Griffith's 1899 English translation. The Yajurveda compiles mantras and ritual prose for sacrificial performance; the Black (Kṛṣṇa) recension — which interleaves brāhmaṇa-style commentary with the mantras — is a separate text not included here.