Swaveda

Yajurveda (White / Śukla) · Chapter 33

Adhyāya 33: Sarvamedha, continued

Translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1899, *The Texts of the White Yajurveda*, public domain), 1899. Public domain.

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    His be the fires, eternal, purifying, protectors of our homes,

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    Gold-coloured, bannered with the smoke, urged by the wind,

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    Yoke, Agni, as a charioteer, thy steeds who best invoke the

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    To fair goals travel Two unlike in semblance : each in suc-

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    Here by ordainers was this God appointed first Invoker^

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    Three times a hundred Gods, and thrice a thousand, and

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    Hiro, mefisenger of earth and head of heaven, Agoi Vaiavi-

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    May Agiii slay the foemeu, - fain for riches, through the

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    With the All-Gods, with ladta and with V|Lyu drink th?

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    Show thyself strong for mighty bliss, Agni ; most excel-

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    We have elected thee as most delightful for thy beams'

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    Agni who art worshipped well, dear let our princes be to

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    Hear, Agni who hast ears to hear, with all thy train of

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    The Freedom of ttil Gbds who merit worship, freely received

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    In great enkindled Agdi's k^ing and, for bliss, free from

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    Like barren cows, moreover, swelled the waters; singers

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    Ye Cdws, protfeot the fount. The two mighty Ones bless the

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    Now when the Sun hath risen to-day may isinless Mitr%

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    Pour on the juice the ornament which reaches both the

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    Great is their fuel, strong their laud, wide is their sacrificial

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    Come, ludra, and delight thee with the juice at all the

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    Leading his baud, Indra encompassed Vritra ; weak grew

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    Whence comest th )U alone, thou who art mighty, ludra,

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    Those men extolled that deed of thine, Indra, those who

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    To thee the Mighty One I bring this m%htj hymn, for thy

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    May the Bright God drink glorious Soma-mingled mead,

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    His bright rays bear him up aloft, the God who knoweih all

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    As he was rising up they all revered him : self-luminons he

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    I laud your Mighty One who joyeth in the juice, him who

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    Loved of all men, may Savitar through praises offered as

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    Whatever, Vfitra-alAyer I thou Sdiryft hast risen on to-day,

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    E. V. I. 50. 4.

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    This is the Qodhead, this the might of S^itya : he halii

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    In the sky's lap the Sun this form assumeth that Varu^

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    Verily, S&rya, thou art great ; truly, Aditya, thou ai-t great iAs thou art great indeed thy greatness is admired ; yea,

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    Yea, Sftrya, thou art great in fame : thou, evermore, God,

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    Turning, as 'twere, to meet the Sun, enjoy from Indra aU

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    To-day, ye Gods, when Sirya hath ascended, deliver us

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    Soft to the tread the aaocod grass is soattered ? t^ese go

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    Tndra, Yiyu, Brihaspati, Mitra, Agni) Ptehan, Bhaga, Adii^sa, ^bM the :Mari>!t host.

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    Be Vanina our chief defence, let Mitra guard iis with all aids : Both make us rich exeeedinglyl

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    Regard us, Indra, Vishnu, here, ye Asvins, and the Marut

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    Agni, Tndra, Varuiia, and Mitra, give, ye Gods, and

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    Indra, Agni, Mitra, Varuna, Aditi, the Waters, Mountains,

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    With us are raining Rudras, clouds accordant in call to

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    Turn jourselveii hitherward this day, ye Holy, that fearing

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    This day come all the Marats, etc., as in XVIII. 31.

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    Listen, All-Gods, to this mine invocation, ye who inhabit

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    For thou at first producest for the holy Gods the noblest of

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    I with a lofty song call hither Vayu all-bounteous, filler of

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    These, ludra-Yiyu, have been shed, etc., as in VIL

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    Mitra of holy strength I call, and foe-destroying Varuna, Who make the oil-fed rite complete.

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    When Saramll had found the mountain's fissuf e^ that vast

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    Theu : the Gods. To win the land : from the original inhabitante for the new Aryan settlers.

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    The strong, dispeUers of the foe, Indra and Agni, we intokef : May they be kind to one like me.

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    Sing forth to Indu, ye men, to him as he is purified, Fain to pay worship to the Gods.

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    Driok Soma,. Indra, banded with the Maruts who,. B66n

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    Thou wast born mighty for victorious valour, exulting,

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    thou who slewest Vritra, come, Indra, hither to our side, Mighty One with thy mighty aids.

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    Heaven and Earth cling close to thy victorious might As sire and mother to their child.

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    The sacrifice obtains the Gods' acceptance, etc., as in VIII. 4.

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    Protect our habitation, Savitar, this day with guaj'dian

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    For you hftvu iowed, through noble nli]nistratioi>, pi^sa^ by Adhvaryus, bright sweet^flavoured juicett. t)dve ob thy team and oome th&u hither, Ydyu : drink for thy rapture of the sap of Soma.

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    Come ye foe-slayers to the pla6e of to^eting, ib *the birth-

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    Ye two divine Adhvaryus> etc., as in vene S3. Thou ill

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    Transversely was the severing line extended : was it above,

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    He hath filled heaven and earth and the great realm of Hght,

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    Call hither with the song and lauds the two best slayers ^f

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    All Sons of Immortality shall listen to the songs we sing, And be exceeding good to us.

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    Mine are devotions, hymns, sweet are libations. Stueu^h

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    In all the worlds That was the Best and Highest wb0|io«

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    May these my songs of praise eialt thee,. Lord, who ha^t

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    Good Lord of wealth is he to whom all Aryas, D&sas here

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    He, with his might advanced by Bishis thousandfold, hath

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    Protect our habitation, S^vitar, etc., as in verse 69.

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    R, V. VIII. 82. 4. Indra: as identified with SQrya.

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    Swifts visible to all art thou, O Sdrjra, tnaker of the lig^t^

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    Yen, specially that mortal man bath toiled for service of

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    Approach ye, and be near to us. Driuk, ye Asvins, of

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    May Bcahmax^pati draw nigh, may S&QptH the (^oddest

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    Within the Waters runs the Moon, he witit tk» beauteous

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    Singing their praise with godlike hymn let us invoke each

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    Agiii VaisvUuara, set in heaven, with mighty splendour

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    First, Indra-Agui ! hath this Maid come footless unto those

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    For of one spirit are the Gods with mortal man, co-sharers

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    Indra who quells the curse blew curses far away, and then

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    To Indra, to your mighty Chief, Maruts, sing forth a mighty

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    Indra iucreased his manly strength at sacrifice, in the wild:

Commentary

Adhyāya 33 of the Vājasaneyī Saṃhitā (White / Śukla Yajurveda), Mādhyandina recension. 88 verses parsed from Griffith's 1899 English translation. The Yajurveda compiles mantras and ritual prose for sacrificial performance; the Black (Kṛṣṇa) recension — which interleaves brāhmaṇa-style commentary with the mantras — is a separate text not included here.