Samaveda · Chapter 4
Part I, Book IV — Hymns to Indra and others
Translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1893, *The Hymns of the Samaveda*, public domain), 1893. Public domain.
- 1.1.1
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THESE Soma juices mixt with curd have been ex- pressed for Indra here :
- 1.1.2
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Indra, these Somas with their lauds have been pre-
- 1.1.3
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I call on thee, Sabardughd, this day, inspirer of the
- 1.1.4
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Indra, the strong and lofty hills are powerless to
- 1.1.5
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Who knows what vital power he wins, drinking
- 1.1.6
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What time thou easiest from his seat and punishest
- 1.1.7
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Let Tvashtar, Brahmanaspati, Parjanya guard our
- 1.1.8
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Ne'er are thou fruitless, Indra, ne'er dost tbou desert
- 1.1.9
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Best slayer of the Vritras, yoke thy bay steeds,
- 1.1.10
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O Thunderer, zealous worshippers gave thee drink
- 1.2.1
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ADVANCING, sending forth her rays, the daughter of
- 1.2.2
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These morning sacrifices call you, Asvins, at the
- 1.2.3
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Where are ye, Gods ? What mortal man, O Asvins,
- 1.2.4
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This sweetest Soma juice hath been expressed for
- 1.2.5
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Let me not, still beseeching thee with might and
- 1.2.6
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Adhvaryu, let the Soma flow, for Indra longs to
- 1.2.7
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Bring thou all this unto the good, O Indra, to the
- 1.2.8
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If I, O India, were the lord of riches ample as thine
- 1.2.9
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Thou in thy battles, Indra, art subduer of all hostile
- 1.2.10
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For in thy might thou stretchest out beyond the
- 1.3.1
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PRESSED is the juice divine with milk commingled : thereto hath India ever been accustomed.
- 1.3.2
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A home is made for thee to dwell in, Indra : O
- 1.3.3
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The well thou clavest, settest free the fountains, and
- 1.3.4
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When we have pressed the juice we laud thee, Indra,
- 1.3.5
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Thy right hand have we grasped in ours, O Indra,
- 1.3.6
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Men call on India in the armed encounter that he
- 1.3.7
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Like birds of beauteous wing the Priyamedhas,
- 1.3.8
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Tney gaze on thee with longing in their spirit, as on
- 1.3.9
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First in the ancient time was Prayer engendered :
- 1.3.10
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They have prepared and fashioned for this hero words
- 1.4.1
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THE black drop sank in Ansumati's bosom, advancing
- 1.4.2
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Flying in terror from the snort of Vritra all deities
- 1.4.3
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The old hath waked the young Moon from his slumber
- 1.4.4
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Then, at thy birth, thou wast the foeman, Indra, of
- 1.4.5
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A friend we count thee, sharp-edged, thunder-wielder,
- 1.4.6
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Bring to the wise, the great, who waxeth mighty
- 1.4.7
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Call we on Maghavan, auspicious Indra, best hero
- 1.4.8
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Prayers have been offered up through love of glory :
- 1.4.9
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M iy the sweet Soma juices make him happy to cast
- 1.5.1
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THIS vigorous one whom deities commission, the conqueror of cars, the strong and mighty,
- 1.5.2
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Indra the rescuer, Indra the helper, hero who listens
- 1.5.3
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Indra whose right hand wields the bolt we worship,
- 1.5.4
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The ever-slaying, bold and furious Indra, the bright
- 1.5.5
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The man who lies in wait and fights against us,
- 1.5.6
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He whom men call when striving with their foemen^
- 1.5.7
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On a high car, O Parvata and Indra, bring pleasant
- 1.5.8
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In ceaseless flow hath he poured forth his praises,
- 1.5.9
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May our friends turn thee hither ward to friendship !
- 1.5.10
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Who yokes to-day unto the pole of Order the strong
- 2.1.1
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THE singers hymn thee, they who chant the psalm of
- 2.1.2
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All sacred songs have magnified Indra expansive as
- 2.1.3
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This poured libation, Indra, drink, immortal, gladden-
- 2.1.4
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Stone-darting Indra, wondrous God, what wealth
- 2.1.5
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O Indra, hear Tiraschi's call, the call of him who
- 2.1.6
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This Soma hath been pressed for thee, O Indra :
- 2.1.7
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Come hither, Indra, with thy bays, come thou to
- 2.1.8
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Song-lover ! like the charioteer come songs to thee
- 2.1.9
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Come now and let us glorify pure India with pure
- 2.2.1
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BRING forth oblations to the God who knoweth all
- 2.2.2
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To us the mighty, lying in all vital power, who resteth in the deep, who standeth in the east. Drive thou the awful word away.
- 2.2.3
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Even as a car to give us aid, we draw thee nigh to
- 2.2.4
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With power of mighty ones hath he, the friend, the
- 2.2.5
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What time the swift and shining steeds, yoked to the
- 2.2.6
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Him for your sake I glorify as Lord of Strength
- 2.2.7
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I with my praise have glorified strong Dadhikravan,
- 2.2.8
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Render of forts, the young, the wise, of strength un- measured, was he born,
- 2.2.9
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Ye Gods who yonder have your home amid the luminous realm of heaven,
- 2.2.10
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We offer laud and psalm wherewith men celebrate their holy rites.
- 2.4.1
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HEROES of one accord brought forth and formed for kingship Indra who wins the victory in all en- counters,
- 2.4.2
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I trust in thy first wrathful deed, O Indra, when
- 2.4.3
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Come all with might together to the Lord of heaven
- 2.4.4
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Thine, Indra, praised of many, excellently rich, are
- 2.4.5
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High hymns have sounded forth the praise of Magha-
- 2.4.6
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In perfect unison have all your longing hymns that
- 2.4.7
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Make glad with songs that Rani whom many men
- 2.4.8
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I glorify that Ram who finds the light of heaven,
- 2.4.9
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Filled full of fatness, compassing all things that be,
- 2.4.10
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As, like the Morning, thou hast filled, O Indra,
- 2.5.1
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WHEN Somas flow thou rnakest pure, Indra, thy mind
- 2.5.2
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Sing forth to him whom many men invoke, to him
- 2.5.3
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We sing this strong and wild delight of thine which
- 2.5.4
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Whether thou drink the Soma by Vishnu's or Trita
- 2.5.5
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Come, priest, and of the savoury juice pour forth a
- 2.5.6
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Pour out the drops for Indra; let him drink the
- 2.5.7
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Come, sing we praise to Indra, friends ! the hero who
- 2.5.8
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Sing ye a psalm to Indra, sing a great sing to the
- 2.5.9
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He who alone bestoweth wealth on mortal man who
- 2.5.10
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Companions, let us learn a prayer to Indra, to the
Commentary
chapter.decade.verse. The Samaveda's content is roughly 85% drawn from the Rigveda, rearranged for liturgical chanting in the Soma sacrifice — for Sanskrit alongside, see the corresponding Rigveda verses (linked in scholarly editions). Griffith follows Benfey's text and Pandit Satyavrata Sāmaśrami's edition of the Rāṇāyaṇīya recension.